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F-16 Dodecahedron
Project
Title: F-16
Dodecahedron Visual Display Dome
Project Customer: United
States Air Force / Lockheed Martin Information Systems
was Prime Contractor.
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United States Air
Force F-16s
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ACME SolidWorks™ Rendering
of
Dodecahedron Visual Display Structure (Figure F-1)
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Project Overview: Because of other successful
work for Lockheed Martin Information Systems (L-M), ACME was
approached by L-M personnel from the Luke AFB simulation facility
because of difficulties they were experiencing with a ground
based partial dome (mini-dome). Subsequent to the contact, a
design consulting contract was initiated by L-M whereby ACME
mechanical design engineers would investigate and report on the
installation and maintenance problems L-M was experiencing with
the mini-dome. ACME sent a team of engineers to the Luke AFB
site and conducted a thorough investigation into the existing
design. Included in the investigation was the development of
a 3-D model of the mini-dome so that finite element and modal
analyses could be conducted. The analyses identified some fundamental
design flaws in the dome. The design flaws were confirmed by
comparing the actual dome vibration behavior with the modal analysis
results.
ACME Services Used: Mechanical
Engineering, Systems Engineering, Site Analysis Consulting,
Fabrication of Initial Set of Projector and Mirror Mounts.
Project Details: L-M
amended the analysis task to
execute a detailed design of a new dome structure. The dome utilizes
11 pentagonal shaped rear projection screens to provide a high-resolution scene
for F-16 pilot training. To minimize the required mini-dome volume, 8 of
the visual channels require at least one fold mirror in the optical path. ACME
systems engineers conferred with the L-M engineers and reviewed 1) the optical
analysis for each channel, 2) the vibration goals to minimize scene jitter, and
3) the dome equipment maintenance and installation strategies. The latter
two strategies are critical due to the projector-mirror-screen equipment combination
for each of the 11 channels. ACME system engineers also conducted an analysis
to identify the projector adjustment tolerances needed to ensure that the projectors
are properly positioned. Once the mini-dome design tolerances
were identified, ACME proceeded with the detailed dome design. This design
identified the dome structure, the screen attachment points, the fold mirror
support structure, and the projector mounts. Figure F-1 shows an overall
view of the mini dome.
L-M engineers reviewed the design details and, in an effort to minimize external
expenses because they had several domes to fabricate, decided that the 3-D models
and detailed drawings were of sufficiently high quality that they would build
the dome in-house. This decision was also due to the fact that ACME utilized
simple, commercially available construction materials. The only areas with
a high degree of design complexity were the projector mounts. The projector
mounts had to support the heavy RGB projectors, efficiently allow microscopic
adjustment over a 2” span, be very stable, and low cost, as 11 of them
are needed for each dome. ACME fabricated the first set of projector and
mirror mounts and forwarded them to L-M for use. Figure F-2 shows the completed
projector mounts.
Delivery Date: September, 2003
Customer Comments: N/A
F-16s
Mirror Mounts (Figure F-2)
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